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Maintenance guide

Water Heater Maintenance Checklist: Simple Steps That Add Years

Water heater maintenance is simple and cheap compared with replacement. This checklist covers the tasks that matter most and how often to do them.

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Schedule

What to Do and When

TaskHow often
Check for leaks and rust around the tankEvery few months
Test the temperature and pressure relief valveOnce a year
Flush the tank to remove sedimentOnce a year
Inspect the anode rodEvery two to three years
Check the burner and venting (gas)Once a year
Set the thermostat to about 120 degreesOnce, then check yearly
Flushing

Flushing the Tank

Sediment collects at the bottom of the tank and reduces efficiency. A yearly flush removes it. Turn off power or gas, connect a hose to the drain valve, open it and let the tank empty until the water runs clear. Hard water speeds buildup, so some homes benefit from flushing more often.

Caution

Hot water can scald. Let the tank cool and run the hose to a safe drain.

Anode rod

The Anode Rod

The anode rod corrodes in place of the tank steel. Once it is gone, the tank begins to rust. Checking it every few years and replacing it when worn is one of the best ways to extend tank life.

Safety valve

Testing the Relief Valve

The temperature and pressure relief valve protects against dangerous pressure. Lift the lever briefly to confirm water flows and the valve resets. If it leaks, sticks or does not move, have it replaced.

Gas models

Burner and Venting Checks

On gas heaters, check that the flame is blue and steady and that the vent is clear. Yellow flames or soot mean the burner needs cleaning. Our guide to gas water heater repair explains common burner and pilot problems.

Local help

Maintenance Help in Lombard

We offer tune ups, flushing and anode rod service as part of our water heater service. Call (630) 403-0608 to schedule a visit in Lombard or nearby.

Water Heater Maintenance Questions

How often should a water heater be serviced?

Once a year is a good rule, with flushing and a valve test.

Does flushing a water heater help?

Yes. It removes sediment that reduces efficiency and shortens tank life.

What temperature should a water heater be set to?

About 120 degrees is a common setting for safety and efficiency.

What does an anode rod do?

It corrodes first so the tank steel does not rust.

Can I maintain a water heater myself?

Basic checks and flushing are doable. Gas and electrical work should be left to a plumber.

Need Help With a Plumbing Problem in Lombard?

Call us and describe what is happening. We will explain the options and when we can visit.

Call (630) 403-0608
Call (630) 403-0608